Element (Matrix)

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Overview

Element is a Matrix-based end-to-end encrypted messenger and secure collaboration app that supports messaging, voice/video calls, and file sharing across decentralized servers. It targets individuals, teams, and organizations seeking interoperable, self-hostable communication with control over data sovereignty. Key distinctions include its foundation on the open Matrix standard for federation and native interoperability with other Matrix systems.125

Key Features

  • End-to-End Encryption - Provides secure messaging with encryption by default across all communications.
  • Voice and Video Calls - Supports unlimited 1:1 and group voice/video calls directly in chats.
  • Spaces - Groups rooms and people into public or private organizational structures for communities or teams.
  • File Sharing - Enables sending files, images, voice notes, location, and polls in chats.
  • Federation - Connects across decentralized Matrix servers for interoperability.
  • Self-Hosting - Allows organizations to host their own Matrix servers with Element Server Suite Pro.
  • Device Verification - Verifies devices for secure account management and backups.
  • Notification Settings - Customizes notifications per device or account-wide.

Pricing

PlanPriceIncludes
FreeFreeOpen-source client app with core messaging, calls, and collaboration features.
Element Server Suite ProPaid (professional)Professionalized Matrix server for organizations to host solutions with enhanced control and management.

Platforms & Requirements

Element runs on Web, desktop (Windows, macOS, Linux), and mobile (iOS, Android) clients connecting to any Matrix server. No specific minimum requirements detailed; web version accessible via browser. Mobile apps recently updated with new layouts for iOS and Android.36

Integrations & Ecosystem

  • Matrix federation (interoperable with other Matrix clients/servers)
  • Matrix open standard API
  • Self-hosted server deployments
  • Public/private network connections

Alternatives

AppDifference
SignalCentralized server with phone-number registration; lacks federation.
SlackProprietary, centralized platform without end-to-end encryption or decentralization.
DiscordFocused on gaming communities with centralized servers; no E2EE by default.
TeamsMicrosoft proprietary with enterprise focus; limited interoperability outside ecosystem.

Reputation

Element is recognized for its strong security through end-to-end encryption and decentralized Matrix protocol, appealing to users prioritizing privacy and sovereignty. It receives praise for interoperability and self-hosting options suitable for organizations. Criticisms include a potentially complex interface for casual users compared to streamlined apps like WhatsApp.127

Sources (9)
  1. https://element.io/about
  2. https://element.io
  3. https://docs.element.io/latest/element-support/element-webdesktop-client-settings/accessing-general-settings/
  4. https://docs.element.io/latest/element-support/element-webdesktop-client-settings/element-settings/
  5. https://static.element.io/pdfs/element-user-guide.pdf
  6. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kjZCD14qMK0
  7. https://element.io/user-guide
  8. https://matrix.org/docs/
  9. https://element.io/features