Squale

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Overview

Squale is a Swiss watch brand specializing in professional diving watches, founded in 1959. It gained prominence by producing durable cases supplied to brands like Blancpain, Doxa, and Heuer, and for its own models used in diving records and by the Italian Navy. The brand relaunched in the 2010s under family ownership, maintaining Swiss manufacturing in Chiasso.124

History

Squale was founded in 1959 by Charles von Büren in Neuchâtel, Switzerland, building on his earlier watch assembly from 1948; the couple Charles and Hélène von Büren registered the trademark for diving watch cases.148 In the 1960s-1970s, it supplied cases to other brands and produced models like the 1521 used by the Italian Navy and in Enzo Maiorca's 1963 freediving record.257 Acquired by the Maggi family in 1982 after serving as their Italian distributors, it relaunched in 2010 with headquarters initially in Milan before moving fully to Chiasso, Switzerland in 2020.14

Product Lines

Product LinePositioningPrice Range
Master (dive watches)Professional-grade divers$1,200 - $2,500
1521 (iconic asymmetric case)Vintage-inspired compressor style$1,500 - $3,000
2002 (high-depth diver)Extreme 1,000m water resistance$2,000 - $4,000
Superlative Chrono (chronograph)Diving chronographs$2,200 - $3,500
T183 (tool diver)Affordable forged carbon diver$1,000 - $1,800
Atmos (cushion case)Classic dive case design$1,400 - $2,800

Manufacturing

Watches are manufactured in Chiasso, Switzerland, as a historic manufacture specializing in in-house dive watch cases.12 Production includes several thousand watches per year across models.4

Notable Products

  • 1521 - Asymmetric compressor-style case used by Italian Navy and other brands in the 1960s-1970s.
  • Master 500 - 500-meter dive watch series from the era of early recreational diving.
  • 2002 - 1,000-meter professional dive watch with barrel-shaped case.
  • Super 300 1510 - Skin-diver with helium escape valve crown.
  • 50 Atmos - Distinctive 4:00 crown position case supplied to Blancpain, Doxa, and Heuer.

Reputation

Squale is respected among dive watch enthusiasts for its pioneering role in dive case development and reliable professional tools, often compared to more famous brands that used its components.25 Professionals value its heritage in extreme depths and military use, though it remains underrecognized outside niche circles.15 Criticisms are minimal, centered on limited mainstream visibility despite strong owner satisfaction.4

Sources (10)
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squale_Watches
  2. https://teddybaldassarre.com/blogs/watches/squale-watches-review
  3. https://www.watchgecko.com/blogs/magazine/squale
  4. https://www.dialicious.com/en/squale
  5. https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/blood-in-the-water-water-in-its-blood-a-brief-history-of-squale
  6. https://www.squale.ch/en/history-of-squale
  7. https://gentscafe.co/2025/06/13/squale-a-watchmaking-legacy-of-polite-divers/
  8. https://www.squale.ch/en/squale-history
  9. https://www.watchcrunch.com/ChronoGuy/posts/squale-did-you-realize-what-an-important-historic-brand-this-is-18324
  10. https://www.the-squale-collector.com/squale-guides/